健身教练考试理论知识试题及答案

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07/28
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp;2022健身教练考试理论知识试题及答案本站已经为大家整理好,包括了单选题,来一起刷题吧。</p> <p><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://img2.meite.com/questions/202207/2862e25b4259ec2.png" alt="" width="684" height="256" /><br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;1.有使骨盆后倾的肌肉是()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、髂腰肌<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、臀大肌<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、背阔肌<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、股四头肌&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:B<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:臀大肌功能远固定时两侧同时收缩使骨盆后倾;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;2.下列食物富含完全蛋白的是()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、燕麦片<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、玉米<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、大豆<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、青椒&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:C<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:大豆里面富含丰富的蛋白质。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;3.有关肱肌说法错误的是()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、近固定时,可使肩关节屈<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、近固定时,使上臂向前臂靠拢<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、近固定时只能使肘屈,并且肌肉收缩力量大于肱二头肌<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、近固定时,可使肩关节伸&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:D<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:肱肌近固定向心收缩可使肩关节屈的功能<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;4.脊柱由()块椎骨。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、21<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、22<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、23<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、24&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:D<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:脊柱由24块椎骨,一块骶骨,以及连接它们的23块椎间盘。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;5.抗阻训练一般不作为( )的练习方法。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、增强肌肉力量<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、增强肌肉耐力<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、提高心肺功能<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、增加肌肉体积&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:C<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:抗阻训练可锻炼到肌肉力量,肌肉耐力以及肌肉体积。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;6.幼年时()激素分泌过多会引起巨人症()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、甲状腺素BCD<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、胰岛素<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、肾上腺素<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、生长素&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:D<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:每种激素的分泌都有适当的标准,过多或者过少都会对身体造成不良影响。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;7.血压体位反射测试2分钟内血压完全不能恢复,则可判定心血管调节机能()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、不良<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、很差<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、欠佳<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、正常&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:A<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:表示身体心血管调节机能很差<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;8.分离乳清蛋白和浓缩乳清蛋白的区别是_______。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、分离乳清蛋白价格便宜<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、分离乳清蛋白纯度高,易吸收<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、分离乳清蛋白更稳定<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、分离乳清蛋白是植物来源的蛋白质&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:B<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:浓缩乳清蛋白中的是将乳清烘干得到乳清粉末,乳清蛋白含量极低。而分离乳清蛋白是在浓缩乳清蛋白基础上进一步工艺处理得到高纯度乳清蛋白。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;9.动脉血液从左心室&rarr;毛细血管&rarr;各级静脉&rarr;右心房,这一循环途径称为()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、肺循环<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、大循环<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、中循环<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、小循环&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:B<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;10.肘关节可完成下列运动中的______<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、屈、伸<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、外展、内敛<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、水平屈、伸<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、环转&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:A<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:肘关节绕额状轴在矢状面可做屈伸运动,绕垂直做旋内和旋外运动。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;11.俯身哑铃开肘划船锻炼的目标肌肉是()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、三角肌后束<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、背阔肌<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、胸大肌<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、斜方肌中下部&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:A<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:开肘划船是做了一个肩关节水平伸的功能,因此可以锻炼到背阔肌。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;12.在运动计划的制定和实施中,应注意维持人体生理和心理的平衡,以达到()的目的<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、改善身体客观条件<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、提高身体素质<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、改善健康状态<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、全面发展身心健康&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:D<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:运动计划的制定和实施要以全面发展身心健康为基础。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;13.哪种方法可以锻炼三角肌中束:<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、哑铃俯身划船<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、哑铃侧平举<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、哑铃弯举<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、滑轮下压&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:B<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:哑铃侧平举是做了一个肩关节外展的动作,肩关节外展是三角肌中束的功能,动作与功能一致,因此可以锻炼到目标肌肉<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;14.()是重要的皮层下感觉中枢()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、大脑BCD<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、脑干<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、小脑<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、间脑&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:D<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:间脑是感觉中枢。<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;【单选题】<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;15.哪种方法可以锻炼腓肠肌:()<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;A、箭步蹲<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;B、直膝硬拉<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;C、坐姿腿屈伸<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;D、站姿提踵&nbsp; &nbsp;<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;答案:D<br />&nbsp; &nbsp;解析:站姿提踵做了一个踝关节屈的动作,踝关节屈是腓肠肌的功能,动作与功能一致,因此可以锻炼到目标肌肉</p> <p><span style="color: #0000ff;">&nbsp;<strong> 健身教练模拟试题练习</strong><strong>:<a style="color: #0000ff;" href="https://www.wet35.com/shijuan/95_0_1.html">https://www.wet35.com/shijuan/95_0_1.html</a></strong></span></p> <p><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>&nbsp; 健身教练考试题库app:<a style="color: #0000ff;" href="https://www.wet35.com/app/19.html">https://www.wet35.com/app/19.html</a></strong></span></p>
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