2020年成考高起点英语真题及答案-聚题库

1. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

Abe(s)t

Bbe(s)ide

Cbu(s)y

Dper(s)on

2. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

Ag(o)ld

Bc(o)lor

Cc(o)ld

D(o)ld

3. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A(a)gain

B(a)pple

C(a)bout

D(a)go

4. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

An(ow)

Bkn(ow)

Cc(ow)

Dh(ow)

5. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

Ahig(h)

Benoug(h)

Claug(h)

Dcoug(h)

1. On the table is my book;______ is over there.

Aour

Byou

Cmine

Dyours

2. —Would you like to have more rice? —______.

ANot at all

BNo, thanks. I’m full

CYou are welcome

DOK, here you are

3. My uncle lives in ______ special home for ______ elderly.

A不填；the

B不填；an

Cthe；an

Da；the

4. Could you please ______ why you are so late today?

Aexplained

Bexplain

Cto explain

Dexplaining

5. Harry Potter is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.

Athat

Bwhen

Cwho

Dwhere

6. Bill is not in the office. He ______ to the library an hour ago.

Awent

Bhas gone

Cwouldgo

Dhas been

7. ______ your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.

ATo have changed

BChange

CChanging

DBeing changed

8. The letters ______ on your desk yesterday, but you didn’t read them at all.

Awere put

Bbeing put

Cput

Dhave put

9. Go straight forward and you ______ the shop on your right.

Awould see

Bwill see

Chave seen

Dsaw

10. After a heated discussion, they finally agreed on the price ______ the new car.

Ato

Bat

Cfor

Dwith

11. My brother worked ______ than any other member in his team and got the first prize.

Ahard

Bharder

Chardest

Dhardly

12. You can invite Tom to the party, please don’t ask that friend of his.

Abut

Bfor

Csince

Dor

13. We will go out for a picnic ______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

Aif

Bafter

Cthat

Dthough

14. Someone is knocking at the door, but whom can ______ be?

Aone

Bhe

Cit

Dshe

15. The baby usually ______ three times a night.

Ahas woken up

Bis waking up

Cwill wake up

Dwakes up

　　完形填空：共 15 小题。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
　　The tallest building in America’s capital city is the Washington Monument(纪念碑). It is ___21___ for George Washington, the first president of the United States. He ___22___ the American colonies(殖民地)in the War of Independence(独立)against England from 1775 to 1783. As president, he ___23___ the new United States of America through its first difficult ___24___.
　　The monument is one of the most popular ___25___ in the world. Lights shine on it at night. It can usually be ___26___ from far away.George Washington was born in 1732. He ___27___ school for only about seven or eight years. At age 20 he ___28___ an officer in the colonial army.___29___, as time passed, he became angry with the way England ___30___ the American colonies. The war against Britain ___31___ in 1775. The Americans named George Washington chief of the revolutionary armies.
　　Many of his soldiers were not trained, and they were ___32___ equipped(装备). During one winter of the Revolutionary War, his soldiers ___33___ froze to death. But General Washington led them to ___34___. The last group of British soldiers left the colonies in 1783. In 1789, he was ___35___ as the first president of the United States.

1. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___21___的最佳选项。

Acovered

Bnamed

Ctaken

Dacted

2. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___22___的最佳选项。

Apushed

Bfollowed

Cled

Dseparated

3. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___23___的最佳选项。

Apassed

Bshowed

Cadvised

Dhelped

4. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___24___的最佳选项。

Acentury

Bbattles

Cthing

Dyears

5. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___25___的最佳选项。

Aplaces

Bgardens

Cways

Dstations

6. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___26___的最佳选项。

Aseen

Brealized

Cshared

Ddeveloped

7. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___27___的最佳选项。

Aattended

Bmissed

Cescaped

Dchanged

8. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___28___的最佳选项。

Acaught

Bknew

Cmet

Dbecame

9. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___29___的最佳选项。

ATherefore

BHowever

COtherwise

DBesides

10. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___30___的最佳选项。

Aruled

Bdestroyed

Cdefeated

Dattacked

11. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___31___的最佳选项。

Abroke

Bstarted

Cdeclared

Dspread

12. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___32___的最佳选项。

Afully

Bspecially

Cpoorly

Dsuitably

13. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___33___的最佳选项。

Areally

Balmost

Chardly

Dstill

14. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___34___的最佳选项。

Afailure

Btrouble

Cvictory

Dpleasure

15. 通读以上的短文，请选择可填入___35___的最佳选项。

Acalled

Barmed

Cchosen

Drecognized

Effective teamwork is key to the success of a business. Teamwork helps tasks get completed quickly and efficiently(高效地). However, poor teamwork can hinder a business’ success and make operations much more difficult. Four parts of teamwork can make it effective and lead to business success. Effective Communication(沟通) Without effective communication, a team will be weak. When a team has open and honest communication, a lot more will be achieved. Communication makes sure that everyone listens to one another’s ideas and will help them express their thoughts and feelings. Good communication also helps put together a clear plan of action. Different Skills The way the team is made up of plays a major role in how well the group works as a team. It is necessary that people with different skills be paired together so that they can make use of one another’s knowledge and skills. For example, in a team, there should be a few people who are good at planning, one or two key leaders and several experts in various subjects. Strong Leadership Leadership is important in a team. A leader is needed to settle disagreements, set goals and keep the team on track. A good leader can lead without being bossy, achieve goals by encouraging the team and stepping in when necessary, and make suggestions for improvements. Passion(激情) A team without passion will get nowhere. If any member of the team does not have the passion to get the job done and do it well, he or she will become less and less interested in the duties and bring the rest of the team down.

1. Efficient teamwork can help a business to ______.

Acomplete tasks quickly

Bmake operations difficult

Cimprove communication gradually

Dachieve leadership faster

2. The word “hinder” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

Alead to

Bhelp with

Cchange with

Dhold back

3. Which of the following would help make a clear plan of action?

AEffective communication.

BA good leader without being bossy.

CA team with passion.

DPeople with different skills paired together.

4. Wliat is a must for every member of the team?

ALeadership.

BDifferent skills.

CVarious knowledg

DPassion.

Most 11-year-olds are just happy to have finished their first year of middle school. However, Tom is not like most kids. He did not go to elementary(小学)，middle or high school but went straight to college at the young age of eight. While Tom’s parents knew he was smart, they had never imagined putting him in college this young. However，when they tried to send him to a private(私立的) school at the age of six, he was turned down, because he was so smart that the school was afraid he would feel dull. It turns out the school was right. After homeschooling the young boy for two years, the parents realized that he was ready for some real high-level courses. They came to East Los Angeles College, who agreed to take him in. However, until he proved himself, he could take only two courses—math and music. Tom did not disappoint. He got As in both and hasn’t looked back since. Last week, he graduated as a top student. In fact, the young boy was so smart that he helped his fellow math students, some of whom were 10 years older than him. While the world may cheer him as a genius(天才)，his parents think he is just a normal boy who plays football and watches movies for children.

5. How is Tom different from most kids of his age?

AHe was taken in by a college at 8.

BHe was sent to high school at 8.

CHe went to middle school at 11.

DHe graduated from high school at 11.

6. The phrase “turned down” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.

Aaccepted

Brespected

Crefused

Dexamined

7. What did the parents do to Tom for two years before he went to college?

AThey sent him to a school in Los Angeles.

BThey let him attend music programs.

CThey hired a math teacher for him.

DThey taught him at home.

Nowadays everyone is so much trying to keep fit that sometimes they miss the fact there are times when they should not be exercising at all. Here you can find real reasons to stop training for a while and do not feel sorry for your laziness. When you are ill Do not exercise if you are not feeling well, even if it is just a cold. Workout can hurt your immune system (免疫系统)and lengthen illness. As a result, you will spend more time away from the physical activity. Training while being ill is also a main cause of other injuries since it is more difficult to focus on(专心于)what you are doing when you feel bad. When you have not had enough recovering time Do not rush back to your normal workout habit after you have been ill. Starting to train too early is likely to lead to a return of your symptoms(症状). When you do decide to go back to the sports ground, be sure to start your exercise slowly and with care. Even one week or so off your usual exercise can make a difference. When you are tired out There sometimes are days when you do not feel like going to the sports ground，and sometimes your body might be telling you to take a break. It will do you a lot of good to have a day off from your fitness classes. Go home, have a healthy meal and do not feel sorry for not being at the sports ground. Remember that sometimes you just need to relax.

8. What might be the result of exercising when you are ill?

AYou will improve your immune system.

BYou will catch a cold easily.

CYou will be ill for a longer time.

DYou will pay little attention to your illness.

9. While recovering from an illness, you are advised to ______.

Ago to the sports ground every day

Bstart training as early as possible

Crush back to your workout habit

Dstart your exercise gradually and carefully

10. What is suggested in the passage when you do not feel like exercising?

AJoin a fitness class.

BHave a rich meal.

CStay away from the sports ground.

DSleep for a day at home.

11. What might be the best title for the text?

AReasons That You Don’t Feel Like Exercising

BTimes When You Should Not Exercise

CCauses of Tiredness

DEffects of Illness

Most teenagers in the United States try to make time for school, family and friends. But some choose bigger goals. Here are the stories of two American teens working to make a difference in the world. At age 15, Winter Vinecki has already had more successes than most people have in their lifetime. “I recently completed a marathon(马拉松) on all seven continents and became the youngest person in the world to do so. And, I was really doing this for my dad.” Doctors discovered Winter’s father had prostate cancer(前列腺癌) when she was nine years old. Her father died 10 months later. “When he was first found ill I immediately knew I had to do something to help him. That’s when I formed Team Winter for prostate cancer research.” Through Team Winter, Winter Vinecki has raised almost 500,000 dollars. She has taken prostate cancer education worldwide from Africa to Asia through foot races called marathons, on seven continents. The other teen is Jack Andraka. He invented an inexpensive tool that can help find lung cancer, when he was 15 at the time. “Without the Internet, I would have never been able to learn all these materials I needed for this project.” Jack is now 17 and seeking patents(专利) for his latest inventions. He has developed low-cost water quality machines. They help take away heavy metals and chemicals from water.

12. How did Winter make a difference in the world?

AShe was the youngest to run foot races on seven continents.

BShe raised almost 500,000 dollars for her father.

CShe formed Team Winter in Africa.

DShe completed a marathon in a sports game.

13. Why did Winter run marathons around the world?

ATo bring prostate cancer education to other people.

BTo do prostate cancer research.

CTo take prostate cancer lessons.

DTo raise money for prostate cancer patients.

14. What did Jack use the Internet for?

AReducing the cost of the project.

BSelling his water quality machine.

CSearching for the needed materials.

DHelping him patent his inventions.

15. What helps people make great achievements according to the text?

AFamily love.

BYoung age.

CBig goals.

DFriend support.

补全对话∶共5句。根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Henry准备去上海开会，打电话到航空公司订票，工作人员Lillian接听了电话。 (L = Lillian; H = Henry) L：Hello! This is Air China.________51________? H：Hello. I’d like to book a flight from Beijing to Shanghai. L：Sure. ________52________? H：This Saturday morning July 12. L：OK. How many tickets? H：________53________. L：So, that’s one ticket from Beijing to Shanghai. H：________54________? L：Well, that will be 1,030 yuan. H：OK. Can I book that now? L：Certainly. H：________55________. L：You’re welcome.

1. 请根据中文提示，回答________51________对话中缺少的内容。

2. 请根据中文提示，回答________52________对话中缺少的内容。

3. 请根据中文提示，回答________53________对话中缺少的内容。

4. 请根据中文提示，回答________54________对话中缺少的内容。

5. 请根据中文提示，回答________55________对话中缺少的内容。

1. 假设你是李华，写一封电子邮件给你的美国朋友Peter，请他帮你买一本英文书，邮件的具体内容包括： 1.书名和作者：Anne Lindbergh所著Gift from the Sea; 2.买书目的和原因：写学期论文用作参考，在当地买不到; 3.邮寄地址：北京城市大学英语学院，邮编：100000; 4.询问付款方式; 5.表示感谢。注意：1.词数应为100左右; 2.邮件内容须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________ Yours, Li Hua

2020年成考高起点英语真题及答案

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