2018年成考高起点英语真题及答案-聚题库

1. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

Ah(ea)t

Bcl(ea)n

Cbr(ea)k

DP(ea)ce

2. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

Afa(th)er

B(th)ief

CNei(th)er

D(Th)us

3. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

Ab(ea)r

BW(ea)r

CP(ea)r

DH(ea)r

4. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A(u)se

BExc(u)se

CB(u)tton

Dm(u)sic

5. 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

Aall(ow)

BP(ow)er

CBr(ow)n

Dbel(ow)

1. —Was the gentleman ’ s name David? —No. I don ’ t think so，but __________go on, please.

Amany thanks

BI ’ d like to

Cnot at all

Dnever mind

2. Our manager is not in right now. Can I_________a message

Aleave

Btake

Cgive

Dwrite

3. George ought to have arrived_________this time.

Aduring

Bon

Cin

Dby

4. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won ’ t stop until it _________.

Ahad been finished

Bwas finished

Cis finished

Dwill be finished

5. The girl is waiting for her aunt on_________side of the road.

Aother

Bthe other

Canother

Done other

6. I never seem to have any time_________ with my parents.

Ato spend

Bspent

Chaving spent

Dspend

7. 一The story is too hard to understan—Yes, it’s _________ short and there aren’t many new words in it.

Asince

Bbecause

Cif

Dthough

8. —_________ will John get to the company? ——In three hours.

AHow soon

BHow long

CHow often

DHow fast

9. They all looked so happy. They_________ have succeeded after so many failures.

Amust

Bwould

Cshould

Dcould

10. I came across this old book while I _________ my room.

Aclean

Bwill clean

Chave cleaned

Dwas cleaning

11. Tom is _________ than George, but John _________ is the of the three.

Atallest ; taller

Btaller; tallest

Ctall ; taller

Dtaller; tall

12. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes_________for a minute.

Aclose

Bclosed

Cto close

Dclosing

13. In the last five years the city_________out rapidly in all directions.

Ahas spread

Bhas been spread

Cwas spread

Dspread

14. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact _______ I’m smarter than he is.

Awhy

Bwhich

Cwhen

Dthat

15. A good teacher must be_________too stricttoo weak.

Aeither; or

Bneither; nor

Cnot only ; but also

Dboth ; and

　　通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。　　In the past, I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. But I changed my __21__ when I became a part-time teacher. About four years ago, Richard asked me __22__ I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. 　　I __23__ because computer is what I do well and I didn ’ t think teaching computer would be that __24_. 　　But when I taught Richard ’ s class，some of the students __25__ with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them, __26__ Richard taught me to think why they were doing this. He said that if he was __27__ a lesson and the students were not listening ,then he was angry with __28__ for not making the lesson clear or interesting for them. I told him that I didn ’ t __29__ his idea. He then asked me if I had ever __30__ the same thing. That made me stop. Of course I had! 　　If any of my past teachers are __31__ this, I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class __32__ you were teaching. I didn’ t think how that would make you feel. I promise I will do my best to be a good __33__ in the future. Please help us when we don’ t understand and most __34__，don, t be quick to be angry when we fail. __35__of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

1. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__21__的最佳选项。

Aplan

Bdecision

Cchoice

Dmind

2. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__22__的最佳选项。

Awhere

Bwhy

Cwhether

Dwhen

3. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__23__的最佳选项。

Aagreed

Bfailed

Cobeyed

Dadmitted

4. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__24__的最佳选项。

Adangerous

Bwise

Cinteresting

Dhard

5. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__25__的最佳选项。

Aperformed

Bworked

Cchatted

Dtravelled

6. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__26__的最佳选项。

Aor

Bbut

Cfor

Dand

7. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__27__的最佳选项。

Ataking

Bteaching

Clearning

Dpreparing

8. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__28__的最佳选项。

Aitself

Bme

Cthem

Dhimself

9. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__29__的最佳选项。

Aexchange

Blike

Cknow

Dreceive

10. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__30__的最佳选项。

Aaccepted

Bsaid

Cdone

Dthought

11. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__31__的最佳选项。

Areading

Bmeaning

Cwriting

Dsaying

12. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__32__的最佳选项。

Awhen

Buntil

Cafter

Dsince

13. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__33__的最佳选项。

Aworker

Bstudent

Cbusinessman

Dengineer

14. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__34__的最佳选项。

Aseriously

Bprobably

Csurprisingly

Dimportantly

15. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入__35__的最佳选项。

ANone

BAny

CMost

DAll

When I was at school, our teacher told the class “ You are what you eat. ”My friends and I would laugh and call each other “hamburger”(汉堡)and “biscuits”. Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy. This was 30 years ago when there were big movements to make British people healthier. We started to eat boiled potatoes instead of French fries and drink fat-free milk instead of whole milk. At first I felt my potatoes had no taste at all. But after a while I started to prefer healthier food because I felt stronger and I didn ’ t get sick so often. So we agree that you become what you eat. Do you know what your friends eat just by looking at them ? When you know the effects of different types of food, you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want to become. Food has been so important to our healt.Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have read about or have been told by older people.However, some of these pieces of advice seem to disagree with each other. For example, some say “Eating chocolate makes you fat，” while others say“Chocolate contains the important minerals (矿物质)like iron and magnesium (镁).”In fact， what we need to find out is what type of chocolate to eat and how much of it to eat.

1. What did the teacher mean by “You are what you eat” in Paragraph 1

AIt’ s fun to be called hamburger or biscuits.

BYour life looks like what you eat.

CIt’ s important to eat what you like.?

DYour health depends on what you eat.

2. Which of the following does the author probably like now?

ABoiled potatoes.

BFried chicken.

CFrench fries.

DWhole milk.

3. What is the author’ s opinion on advice?

ARefuse it if you don, t like it.

BPass it to your friends.

CAccept it if you have read about it.

DConsider it when making your decision.

　　Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog. For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged (条件差的)high school student. 　　Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start ( OJS). 　　OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach, California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers (志愿者)，and provides them with workshops on writing, leadership development, and guided tours of various colleges. 　　Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school, with 95 percent moving on to higher education. 　　Nancy and the girl, Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the two often went to museums, zoos, the movies, and concerts ; they even sang in the school holiday show together! “I know I’m not like anyone else in Yanira’ s life,” Nancy says, “It’ s been great to get to know her and to watch her change，grow，and learn. ” 　　Much to Nancy ’ s excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City, where NancyJ s father taught for his whole life. uThese days I share her dream, and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around，” Nancy says.

4. The word “underdog” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to________.

Asmart high school students

Bdogs that are not liked by their owners

Cstudents who need help to succeed

Dpoor company workers

5. What is Operation Jump Start (OJS) in the text?

AIt’s a company providing jobs for people like Nancy.

BIt’s a program training volunteers.

CIt’s a school teaching leadership skills.

DIt’ s an organization helping high school students.

6. Who is Yanira in the story?

AA volunteer OJS supported.

BA student Nancy helped.

CA teacher from John Jay College.

DA relative of Nancy’s.

7. According to the text, Nancy feels great to see Yanira ________.

Amake progress

Btravel to New York

Cgo to college

Dsing in the holiday show

　　A world like no other—perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same—yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22. 5 degrees north and 22. 5 degrees south of the Equator (赤道).You can find rainforests in South America and Indonesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka. 　　Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare(公顷) of rainforest? These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth. 　　Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is a way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects (昆虫).To live in the forest，animals must climb, jump，or fly across the branches and trees. The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life. 　　Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rainforests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than 5. 3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.

8. According to the text, we can find rainforests in ________.

ABritain

BThailand

CCanada

DU. S.

9. Why are rainforests important to the world?

AThey can provide food for different kinds of insects.

BThey can lower the temperature around the Equator.

CThey are home to various kinds of plants and animals.

DThey produce the best wood for house buildin

10. What can be seen in a rainforest according to the text?

ALeaves and branches of a tree never actually touch those of the other trees.

BTree diseases make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects.

CTall trees protect themselves from forest animals with their branches.

DThe ground floor is all covered by leaves and branches.

11. How much of the land surface on Earth is covered by rainforests?

AMore than 50% .

BNearly 12% .

CLess than 5.3%.

DAround 22. 5% .

12. How many people on average would marry the same person again?

A42%.

B48%.

C68%.

D20%.

13. In which country are respondents over 45 more likely to feel happily matched than younger people?

AThe U. S.

BFrance.

CIndia.

DCanada.

14. In which country do people get married younger than in most other countries?

AThe Philippines.

BGermany.

CItaly.

DChina.

15. Which country has the lowest percentage of happy couples?

AAustralia.

BMalaysia.

CSpain.

DThe Netherlands.

提示:Bill到商店买L号的黄衬衫，得知该颜色衬衫已售完，想看看蓝的。售货员说蓝色今年很流行，他试穿后决定买下。
(Bill = B ; Shopping Assistant = A )
A：Can I help you, sir?
B： Yes. I ’ m looking for a yellow shirt.
A：____________51____________?
B： Size L.
A： Sorry. The yellow ones of your size____________52____________.
B： It’ s a pity. Do you have that size in blue then?
A： Yes. Blue is____________53____________this year.
B; Well.____________54____________?
A ： Sure. Look! It fits you well.
B： Yes, it does____________55____________?
A： 150 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll take it.

1. 根据中文提示，把51空缺少的内容写在线上。

2. 根据中文提示，把52空缺少的内容写在线上。

3. 根据中文提示，把53空缺少的内容写在线上。

4. 根据中文提示，把54空缺少的内容写在线上。

5. 根据中文提示，把55空缺少的内容写在线上。

1. 假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom想知道中国学生怎样过暑假。你写信告知你的暑期计划并询问他的安排。你的计划是：与父母外出旅行; 2.看车展; 3.读一本英文小说(novel)。注意:词数应为100左右 Dear Tom, June 1st ________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua ______________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua

2018年成考高起点英语真题及答案

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