2022年高职单招每日一练《英语》7月12日

考试总分:10分

考试类型:模拟试题

作答时间:60分钟

已答人数:1198

试卷答案:有

试卷介绍: 2022年高职单招每日一练《英语》7月12日专为备考2022年英语考生准备,帮助考生通过每日坚持练习,逐步提升考试成绩。

开始答题

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  •   Passage D
      Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface(接口)(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.
      Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示)a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.
      In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
      “our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓)to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”
      The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.
      Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”
      He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.

    1. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

    ASwitzerland, the BCI Research Center

    BNew Findings About How the Human Brain Works

    CBCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

    DRobotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

  •       We come by business naturally in our family. Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father's store,“Our Own Hardware-Furniture Store”,in Mort,North Dakota,a small town on the prairies(草原). We started working by doing odd jobs like dusting,arranging shelves and wrapping,and later graduated to serving customers. As we worked and watched,we learned that work was about more man survival and making a sale.
          One lesson stands out in my mind. It was shortly before Christmas.I was in the eighth grade and was working evenings,straightening the toy section.A little boy,five or six years old,came in. The little boy looked poor to me,too poor to afford to buy anything. He looked around the toy section,picked up this item and that,and carefully put them back in their place.
          Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy. His steel blue eyes smiled and the dimple in his cheek stood out as he asked the boy what he could do for him.The boy said he was looking for a Christmas present to buy for his brother.I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same respect as any adult. Dad told him to take his time and look around. He did.
          After about 20 minutes,the little boy carefully picked up a toy plane,walked up to my Dad and said,“How much for this,Mister?”
          “How much you got?”Dad asked.
          The little boy held out his hand and opened it. His hand was creased with wet lines of dirt from clutching his money. In his hand lay two dimes,a nickel and two pennies-27 cents. The price on the toy plane he'd picked out was$3.98.
          “That'll just about do it,”Dad said as he closed the sale. Dad's reply still rings in my ears.I thought about what I'd seen as I wrapped the present. When the little boy walked out of the store,I didn't notice the dirty,worn coat,the straggly hair,or the single torn shoelace. What I saw was a radiant child with a treasure.

    2. When we started working in the shop,we did the following except _

    A serving the customers                         

    B arranging shelves

    C wrapping                                             

    D dusting

  •   When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore.To me, these trips were really _1_ memories.And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting.My small hands could _2_ get the mail without using a key! I always couldn’t wait to see how much I was _3_ .Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my _4_ .When there was a letter for me, I wouldn’t run—I would open it right there.
      After my family moved back to Singapore, I _5_ going to the post office.Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again.Two years ago I celebrated my _6_ with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China.At sunrise we _7_ up to a beautiful view from the mountain top.Later in the afternoon, as we were going _8_ the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a _9_ shop caught our attention.It only sold noodles, coffee and had a China _10_ sign.
      We asked the owner if she could really send mail.She happily said yes.It seemed hard to believe, _11_ we were at the highest top of the mountain.I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write _12_ a birthday note.We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard.
      Three weeks later, I arrived home and _13_ my mailbox: Hello, postcard! I broke into a big smile.
      That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights.I had _14_ the post office all these years.Today I _15_ send postcards to friends.And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smile—how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someone’s day.

    3. 请根据材料选择第_13_空正确的答案。

    Abought

    Brepaired

    Cpainted

    Dopened  

  • 1. 单句改错,选出括号里的错误选项,并改正。[A](Does) she [B](go to work) [C](by) [D](a car)?
  • 2. 单句改错,选出括号里的错误选项,并改正。I [A](hear)  [B](many ships) [C](are produced) [D](by) Shanghai every year.
  • 3. 单句改错,选出括号里的错误选项,并改正。Australia [A](is also) an [B](English-spoken) country, just [C](like) England [D](and) America.
  • 1. I can't decide which shirt ()(buy).
  • 2. Light travels ()(每秒30万公里).
  • 3. China has about ()(13亿人口).
  • 1. 单句改错。Do you learn English A(on) B(radio) or C(on) D(TV)?
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