2024年成考高起点每日一练《英语》7月28日-聚题库

Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases（短语）for greeting people；but as an American,I always found myself unable to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door.Just a good-bye would not do,yet that was all I had ever learned from the terrible books.So I would smile and nod，bowing（鞠躬）like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would smooth over the visitor’s leaving and make them feel they would be welcome to come again.In my unease,I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband's kindness. Then finally,listening to others,I began to pick up the phrases that eased relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully. Partings for the Chinese include a lot of necessary habitual practice. Although I'm not expected to observe or even know all the rules,as a foreigner,I've had to learn the expressions of politeness and protest（抗议，反对）at a leaving-taking. The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop.I've sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off,since he’s gone to the bus stop and waited for the next bus to arrive. That’s very well,but when I’m the guest being seen off,my protests are always useless.My hostess or host,or both,insists on seeing me down the stairs and well on my way,with my repeating the“Don’t bother(give the trouble)to see me off”at every landing. If I try to go fast to discourage them from following,they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me. Better to accept the inevitable(不可避免的). Besides,that’s going against Chinese custom,because haste( doing things quickly)is to be avoided. What do you say when you part from someone？“Go slowly.”Not farewell or Godspeed（祝福），but“Go slowly”.To the Chinese it means“Take care”or“Watch your step”,or some such caution,but translated literally（照字面地）it means”Go slowly”.

1. It can be inferred that the writer_____.

Aspeaks Chinese

Blives in the USA

Cdislikes her husband's ways of seeing guests off

Drefuses to follow the Chinese custom of seeing guests off

2. Drunk driving,which was once a_______occurrence,is now under control.

Ageneral

Bfrequent

Cnormal

Dparticular

The sea is very big.Look at a map of the world.There is less land than sea.The sea covers three quarters of the world. The sea is very deep in some places. There is one spot, near Japan, where the sea is nearly 11 kilometres deep.The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high.If that mountain were put into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometres of water above it. If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt.Rivers,which flow into the sea, carry salt from the land into the sea. Some parts of the sea are less salty than other parts.There is one sea, called the Dead Sea, which is very salty.Because it is very salty,swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea. In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down.There are also millions of tiny living things that float in the sea. These floating things are very small.It is hard to see them. Many fish live by eating them. The sea can be very cold.Divers,who dive deep down in the sea, know this. On the top the water may be warm. When the diver goes downwards, the sea becomes colder and colder. Another thing happens. When the diver goes deeper, the water above presses down on him. It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothes made of metal.

3. The deeper divers goes down in the sea,______.

Athe warmer the sea becomes

Bthe colder they find the sea is

Cthe less the water above presses down

Dthe heavier their clothes must be

提示:Bill到商店买L号的黄衬衫，得知该颜色衬衫已售完，想看看蓝的。售货员说蓝色今年很流行，他试穿后决定买下。
(Bill = B ; Shopping Assistant = A )
A：Can I help you, sir?
B： Yes. I ’ m looking for a yellow shirt.
A：____________51____________?
B： Size L.
A： Sorry. The yellow ones of your size____________52____________.
B： It’ s a pity. Do you have that size in blue then?
A： Yes. Blue is____________53____________this year.
B; Well.____________54____________?
A ： Sure. Look! It fits you well.
B： Yes, it does____________55____________?
A： 150 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll take it.

1. 根据中文提示，把51空缺少的内容写在线上。

补全对话∶共5句。根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Henry准备去上海开会，打电话到航空公司订票，工作人员Lillian接听了电话。 (L = Lillian; H = Henry) L：Hello! This is Air China.________51________? H：Hello. I’d like to book a flight from Beijing to Shanghai. L：Sure. ________52________? H：This Saturday morning July 12. L：OK. How many tickets? H：________53________. L：So, that’s one ticket from Beijing to Shanghai. H：________54________? L：Well, that will be 1,030 yuan. H：OK. Can I book that now? L：Certainly. H：________55________. L：You’re welcome.

2. 请根据中文提示，回答________51________对话中缺少的内容。

提示：李明打电话给David,邀请他下星期日去博物馆看展览。 (L = Li Ming;D = David) L：Hello. This is Li Ming speaking. May I speak to David? D：________51________. What’s up, Li Ming? L：What are you going to do next Sunday? D：Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? L：________52________? There’s a Russian oil painting exhibition there. D：Good idea! ________53________? L：Bus 202 will take you there. D：Good. ________54________, then? L：Let’s meet just at the gate of the museum. D：________55________? L：Half past nine. D：All right. See you then.

3. 请根据中文提示，回答________51________对话中缺少的内容。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼得厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来--趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。 Mrs.Wilson:Hello,this is Alice.Is Dr.Green there? Dr.Green:Yes,（51）. Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorry to call you up at this time of the day.But my husband is very sick.I am rather worried.（52）. Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.（53）？It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come. Mrs.Wilson:Well,I can't tell exactly, bu（54）. Dr.Green:All right then.Don't worry.Keep him in bed.（55）. Mrs. Wilson:I'll do that, Dr. Green. See you soon. Dr.Green:See you.

1. 第(51)填______

2. 第(53)填______

提示：Mary与Bill不期而遇，邀请他一起吃晚饭。但Bill当晚7点要去北京，下周一回来。Mary 让Bill回来后给她打电话。（Mary=M；Bill=B） M:Bill,is that you?I haven't seen you for a long time. B:Hi, Mary. Great to see you again.（51） M:Fine. Why don’t we get together and have a chat？How about（52）this evening？ B:Well, it sounds great, but I'm（53）at 7 o'clock. M:What a pity！ B:Well，I’ll be back（54）We can find a time to meet again. M:Okay.（55）when you are back. B:No problem. Goodbye！ M:Bye！

3. 第(51)填______

1. 假设你是一个农村学生,进城看到河水被严重污染,请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括以下几点:1.河水颜色发黑,并发出臭味。
2.水里没有鱼,也没人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。
4.大家应保护环境,减少污染。
注意:1.要符合日记的格式。2.词数为100左右。

2024年成考高起点每日一练《英语》7月28日

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