2024年成考高起点每日一练《英语》3月17日-聚题库

When did you last see a polar bear？On a trip to a zoo，perhaps？ If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3℃,and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February. Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter. The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming-They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循环系统）because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming. The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,“When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

1. Doctors_______.

Aencourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

Bpoint out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

Cbelieve swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

Dhave different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

It is widely accepted that English is the global language of modern times. About three decades ago， French was recognized as the language of diplomacy（外交），and German was considered the language of science and technology. English now dominates（主导）not only as the language of science but also diplomacy,computing,and tourism. Today,in terms of native speakers, Mandarin Chinese is the world's largest language. Yet there are people who believe that China will become the most powerful country in the world. Some have even fixed the date as early as the year 2020. At present,while English is more widely spoken than any other language, there are more people who speak Chinese than English due to the large population in China alone. If China does become a world power,there is no doubt that this language will spread worldwide. As the controversy over which language will become dominant in the world continues, there are many who feel that the dominance of English is unique and irreversible（不可逆的）.However，a separate study from David Graddol's suggests that English's dominance in the scientific area will continue. There is also an argument that the English language would be changed greatly by 2020 for various reasons. With the possibility of China rising as a world power, Mandarin could definitely challenge the dominance of English as a global language.

2. Which language is now considered as the language of diplomacy?

AFrench.

BChinese.

CGerman.

DEnglish.

Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep (21)depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep (22).The young may need more sleep than the old,but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can (23)with less than this amount but (24) may need more.Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to (25) it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed（松弛）and ready for (26) work. Fresh air is (27)to sound sleep（酣睡）.It is not without reason for some people to (28) that it is practical to sleep in the open air. (29) a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body (30)complete relaxation. Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep.Out-of-door (31), a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and (32)are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person.A bath at (33),neither hot nor cold but of (34)temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by (35)

3. 第(27)题选（）

Anecessary

Bable

Cno good

Dbest

1. 提示：原本擅长化学的Cathy考试时因粗心漏做一页试题。她正闷闷不乐时遇见了Mary。
( Mary = M ; Cathy = C )
M : Hi, Cathy, you don' t look happy. 51 ?
C : I didn' t do well in the chemistry test.
M : Really? I could hardly believe it. Everyone knows you are 52 .
C : But this time 53 .
M : What happened?
C : I missed 54 .
M : What a pity ! So 55 next time !
C : Yes, I will.

补全对话∶共5句。根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Henry准备去上海开会，打电话到航空公司订票，工作人员Lillian接听了电话。 (L = Lillian; H = Henry) L：Hello! This is Air China.________51________? H：Hello. I’d like to book a flight from Beijing to Shanghai. L：Sure. ________52________? H：This Saturday morning July 12. L：OK. How many tickets? H：________53________. L：So, that’s one ticket from Beijing to Shanghai. H：________54________? L：Well, that will be 1,030 yuan. H：OK. Can I book that now? L：Certainly. H：________55________. L：You’re welcome.

2. 请根据中文提示，回答________55________对话中缺少的内容。

Jane把包忘在了公交车上。她来到公交失物招领处寻找，一位女士接待了她。
( Jane = J ; Woman = W)
W:Can I help you?
J:Yes, I hope so. I left my bag on a bus this morning.
W: 51______________________?
J:Bus No. 16.
W: 52______________________?
J:It' s a middle-sized white bag.
W: 53______________________?
J:My purse and keys.
W : 54______________________, please ?
J : Jane Smith.
W:AI 1 right,you can come again tomorrow morning and see what we've got here.
J:OK. 55______________________
W : You' re welcome.

3. 请在53处填写最佳答案。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼得厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来--趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。 Mrs.Wilson:Hello,this is Alice.Is Dr.Green there? Dr.Green:Yes,（51）. Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorry to call you up at this time of the day.But my husband is very sick.I am rather worried.（52）. Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.（53）？It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come. Mrs.Wilson:Well,I can't tell exactly, bu（54）. Dr.Green:All right then.Don't worry.Keep him in bed.（55）. Mrs. Wilson:I'll do that, Dr. Green. See you soon. Dr.Green:See you.

1. 第(51)填______

2. 第(53)填______

提示：Mary与Bill不期而遇，邀请他一起吃晚饭。但Bill当晚7点要去北京，下周一回来。Mary 让Bill回来后给她打电话。（Mary=M；Bill=B） M:Bill,is that you?I haven't seen you for a long time. B:Hi, Mary. Great to see you again.（51） M:Fine. Why don’t we get together and have a chat？How about（52）this evening？ B:Well, it sounds great, but I'm（53）at 7 o'clock. M:What a pity！ B:Well，I’ll be back（54）We can find a time to meet again. M:Okay.（55）when you are back. B:No problem. Goodbye！ M:Bye！

3. 第(54)填______

1. 假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（Los Angeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺（Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。注意：1.不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。2.词数应为100左右。

2024年成考高起点每日一练《英语》3月17日

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