2023年高职单招考试英语真题汇编(二)-聚题库

1. 从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）

Aregist(er)

Bpref(er)

Cwork(er)

Doff(er)

2. 从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）

Al(o)cal

Bh(o)pe

Cg(o)ld

Dcl(o)th

3. 从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）

Ad(ea)d

Bbr(ea)d

Ch(ea)d

Db(ea)t

4. 从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）

Aw(or)m

Bsh(ir)t

Crep(or)t

Db(ir)th

5. 从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）

As(ea)

Bbr(ea)k

Ch(ea)t

Ddis(ea)se

1. A true friend will never（） from you when you're in trouble.

Atake away

Brun away

Cput off

Dget off

2. Is it better to listen to others'advice than to （） decisions on one's own?

Amake

Bhave

Ctake

Ddo

3. -Did you buy the nice T-shirt yesterday?-No.Iasked my brother to lend me some money, but he （） my request.

Aput down

Btook down

Cwrote down

Dturned down

4. The girl spent all her free time （）the sick old man.

Acaring for

Bcaring of

Ccaring at

Dcaring in

5. When you are in trouble,it's better to （） ·

Akeep your cool

Bget nervous

Ckeep sad

Dkeep crying

6. Simon is very confident.He isn't afraid of （） in the whole school.

Amake a speech

Bmaking a speech

Cmakes a speech

Dmade a speech

7. -Why didn't Lucy （） at the meeting this morning?-Because she（） studying last night and overslept this morning.

Ashow up; put up

Blook up; showed up

Cstay up; took up

Dshow up; stayed up

8. The host goes out of his way to make me （）

Ato feel at home

Bto feel in home

Cfeel at home

Dfeel in home

9. —It's cold outside,Jimmy!You should （） your sweater.-Thanks,Mum.

Atake off

Btake in

Cput on

Dput up

10. -The oil on the earth will （） one day.—Ithink so.We should make good use of it.

Afind out

Bwork out

Cgive out

Drun out

11. —Shall we go to the airport to （）your sister?—I don't think it's necessary.She will come here by taxi.

Asee off

Bpick up

Clook after

Dcome across

12. Please （） a dialogue with your deskmate.

Apick up

Bset up

Cmake up

Dgive up

13. China promises to （） Paris Agreement on climate change.

Astick into

Bstick onto

Cstick to

Dstick in

14. （） !Said the teacher angrily.

AShut down

BShut out

CShut in

DShut up

15. The UK （） England,Scotland,Wales and Northern lreland.

Ais made of

Bis made from

Cis made up of

Dis made into

16. The teacher（） after the students finished copying the sentences on the blackboard.

Aput off them

Bcleaned off them

Cput them off

Dcleaned them off

17. With the help of computers,news can（） every corner of the world swiftly.

Aget

Barrive

Creach

Dreturn

18. My good friend David（） books about history, but now he （） books about science.

Aused to read; used to read

Bused to read; is used to read

Cused to read; is used to reading

Dis used to reading; used to read

19. -I hear that someone will（） a green organization in our city.-What good news!It will ask more people to protect the environment.

Alook up

Bturn up

Cgive up

Dset up

20. It's rather cold here.You'd better （） your coat.

Aput away

Bnot put on

Cnot take off

Dtake off

21. The cake was （） into three pieces and the children began to eat happily.

Afallen

Bdriven

Cdivided

Dknocked

22. Isaw Li Ming （） near the river on my way home.

Aplays

Bplaying

Cto play

Dplayed

23. -Ithink this skirt is very nice.-I agree.But it's 500 yuan.Idon't think Ican （） it.

Aafford

Bfind

Cput

Dsee

24. I don't （） his words, because he often tells lies.

Aspeak

Bunderstand

Cknow

Dbelieve

25. The boy often（） in the sofa to watch TV,so there was something wrong with his eyes finally.

Alaid

Blays

Clay

Dlies

26. Helen （） from the chair and （） a question to the teacher.

Araised; raised

Brose; rose

Crose;raised

Draised; rose

27. The shopping mall near our school（） for 12 hours a day.It （） at 9:00 p.m.

Aopens; closes

Bopens; is closed

Cis open; is closed

Dis open; closes

28. -He seems terribly ill.I'm afraid we have to send him to hospital at once.-Maybe he's just got a bit of a cold,so Idon't think it （）

Aminds

Bworks

Ccares

Dmatters

29. There are some suggestions on how to （） a plan to help the poor children to get good education.

Aend up with

Bcome up with

Ckeep up with

Dbe busy with

30. After listening to the teacher's advice,Tony （） playing computer games and started to spend more time on his studies.

Agave up

Btook up

Cmade up

Dlifted up

1. 单句改错，选出括号里的错误选项，并改正。The little girl [A](practices) [B](playing) [C](violin) [D](every day) .

2. 单句改错，选出括号里的错误选项，并改正。[A](The teacher) often [B](asked us) [C](don't speak) [D](in class) .

3. 单句改错，选出括号里的错误选项，并改正。We [A](learnt) [B](from) each other [C](since) we[D](became) friends.

4. 单句改错，选出括号里的错误选项，并改正。[A](My work) [B](keeps) me [C](busily) [D](all day).

5. 单句改错，选出括号里的错误选项，并改正。[A](Passing) [B](each level) will , you [C](spend) you about [D](an) hour.

1. All the trees along this road （）(must not cut) down.

2. It took Tom an hour （）(do) his homework.

3. Would you like （）(play) basketball with us?

4. Spring in China （）(last) from February to April.

5. I can't decide which shirt （）(buy).

1. （改写句子，句意不变，每空只填一个词） He gave me a new pen.
A new pen （）（）（） me.

2. （改写句子，句意不变，每空只填一个词） Tom bought some flowers for his mother.
Tom bought （）（）（）（）.

3. （改写句子，句意不变，每空只填一个词） There are more people in China than in America.
The（） of China is（） than that of America.

4. （改写句子，句意不变，每空只填一个词） Ann has made up her mind that she won't do that again.
Ann has （）（）to do that again.

5. （改写句子，句意不变，每空只填一个词） Wu Peng and Lin Tao passed the finishing line together.
Wu Peng and Lin Tao passed the finishing line （）（）（）（）.

1. 根据下面的表格内容，请以“My Friend”为题写一篇70词的短文，要求语句流畅，所给的信息均要写进去。

2. 根据下列提示情景,请写一段电话对话。汤姆打电话给约翰,约他星期日一起去吃午饭,并有事相商,可电话声音不太清楚，约翰请他大声点儿。约翰表示星期日很忙，希望他改天再去，但汤姆说事情很重要，并表示若约翰能去，保证不会耽搁他很长时间，约翰同意了。汤姆与他讲定星期日早上再打电话告诉他会面地点。

3. 热爱生活的人都希望自己拥有健康的身体，只有拥有健康的人才能享受生活。请以“健康”为题写一篇英语短文。要求：1.内容可包括：健康的意义，你对如何保持健康的看法； 2.词数在80左右，开始语已给出，但不计入总词数。

4. 1.王东非常喜欢电脑；他花了很多时间玩电脑、看电脑杂志。
2.他学习很努力，但英语成绩比较差。
3.他的父母想给他请一个英语老师辅导他，但他自己还拿不定主意。
4.就王东目前的情况谈谈你的看法(至少两点)。
要求：
1.不要逐句翻译；
2.70词左右。

5. 一些英国朋友要来参加你们班举办的英语晚会。作为主持人，你需要用英语准备一份60~80词的欢迎辞。欢迎辞必须包括以下英文提示的内容(开头已给出)： 1. the number of students(boys 32,girls 28); 2. what do you think of English; 3. how do you learn English in your free time(magazines,TV,radio,etc.); 4. your English programs(plays,songs,etc.) 5. ending(结束语) Good evening!Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to our class and welcome to our evening party. First of all,let me say a few words about our class._________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________

　　There was once a group of young people searching everywhere for happiness, but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.
　　So they（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)for advice on where happiness（2） .But （3） giving any answers,Socrates asked them to help with building a （4） first.The group of guys had to （5） the task,laying aside their own business of seeking happiness. It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree,digging out the center.Through pain staking effort,they made a canoe out of the tree.They launched the canoe into a river,and then （6） together in it,singing with （7）. Socrates asked,“My children,do you have happiness now?”They answered in chorus:“We 8 be happier!”Socrates （9） ,“That's it! （10） you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter,happiness will occur.”
　　From the story I got to know that happiness （11） hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in,and that you may only get pleasure through （12） work and creativity. We may have to （13） pain in our daily life and in the process of （14） happiness.Sometimes we tend to look for happiness in （15） things,like a new car, clothes,etc. True long- term happiness, （16） ,comes from within our（17） and spirit. So why not turn suffering into （18） life,and turn tears into the light in your heart? Only in this way can we find true happiness.
　　So my dear friends,just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of （19） ,and I （20） you all a life of happiness

1. 第1空填（）。

Apointed to

Bturned to

Creferred to

Dreturned to

2. 第2空填（）。

Astood

Bbelonged

Clay

Dlaid

3. 第3空填（）。

Ainstead of

Bapart from

Cother than

Dregardless of

4. 第4空填（）。

Ahouse

Bboat

Cbridge

Dschool

5. 第5空填（）。

Aset out

Bset down

Cset about

Dset up

6. 第6空填（）。

Asat

Blay

Crowed

Dgot

7. 第7空填（）。

Ahope

Bsorrow

Ccuriosity

Djoy

8. 第8空填（）。

Amustn't

Bcouldn't

Cshouldn't

Dneedn't

9. 第9空填（）。

Aadded

Bthought

Cdeclared

Dassumed

10. 第10空填（）。

AUnless

BHowever

CUntil

DWhenever

11. 第11空填（）。

Aalways

Bnever

Cever

Dseldom

12. 第12空填（）。

Acautious

Bendless

Chard

Dsimple

13. 第13空填（）。

Aexperience

Bavoid

Cenjoy

Ddeny

14. 第14空填（）。

Asearching

Blooking

Cseeking

Dimproving

15. 第15空填（）。

Aspiritual

Bmateria

Cnew

Dnice

16. 第16空填（）。

Atherefore

Bhowever

Cfurthermore

Dmoreover

17. 第17空填（）。

Abody

Bpart

Csoul

Dhead

18. 第18空填（）。

Apraising

Bblaming

Cending

Dcursing

19. 第19空填（）。

Atime

Bmethod

Cfact

Dchoice

20. 第20空填（）。

Apromise

Bwish

Crequest

Drequire

When autumn arrives in the United States and Canada, you can see one of nature’s greatest scenes—the yearly migration(迁徙) of the monarch butterflies(帝王蝶). No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch of North America . They can not live for long periods in cold weather. So each autumn around October, the butterflies travel up to 3,000 kilometers south to spend winter. Some even fly to the mountains of Mexico. It usually takes the butterflies two months to reach Mexico. When it is warm, they start to back north in the spring. But not one butterfly finishes the whole trip. They lay eggs along the way and die. It might take the monarchs as many as four to five generations(代) to complete the journey all the way back up to Canada, says Sarina Jepsen, who directs the endangered species program for the Xerces Society. The most amazing thing about these butterflies is that they return to the very same trees in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter before. However, the number of these colorful butterflies has dropped in recent years. The US Fish and Wildlife Sen ice said that nearly a billion monarchs have disappeared from overwintering sites(越冬地点) since 1990, the Washington Post reported, one of the main reasons, experts say, is that farmers have used herbicides(除草剂) on the milkweed(马利筋) plants that these butterflies feed on. ……

1. What color are the monarch butterflies?______

AOrange and black

BPink and black

COrange and white.

2. How long does it take the monarch butterflies to reach Mexico?______

AOne month

BTwo months

CFour to five generations

3. What is the most amazing thing about the monarch butterflies?______

AThey migrate to visit their friends

BThey are protected by their family members

CThey can return to the same trees that their ancestors lived in

4. From the passage, we know that the number of the monarchs has dropped mainly because of ______.

Aless food

Bbad weather

Cair pollution

5. What might the writer talk about next after the passage?______

AHow to plant more trees.

BHow to research these butterflies.

CWhat we can do to protect these butterflies.

A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. Zero waste was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment, such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or donating these things to organizations like the Red Cross. A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Chen Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea . She and her boyfriend Joe have lived in Beijing for many years. Over August-October when Chen followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmental logos. The store also has second-hand books and CDs to make the best of the used things. The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics(苦行僧). It is just around us. Chen expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.

6. Bea Johnson suggests that people should ______.

Atry to create no rubbish

Bthrow away unwanted things

Cuse the one-off objects all the time

7. What does the underlined word donating in paragraph 2 mean?______

AGiving bac

BGiving out

CGiving away

8. We can see from the passage that Chen Yuan ______.

Ais interested in the 6R rule

Boffers plastic bags in her store

Clikes listening to CDs very much

9. What Chen Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that ______.

Aher friends like her lifestyle

Bthe zero-waste lifestyle is not hard to live

Clots of people have lived the zero-waste lifestyle

10. The passage is most probably from ______.

Aan ad

Ba newspaper

Ca story book

It’s been over a year since COVID-19 first appeared and the virus continues to be a problem in many parts of the world,scientists have realized the development of vaccines (疫苗) is a solution to the pandemic . A global effort to vaccinate as many people as possible would be needed, since vaccines typically take years to develop. On Dec 2, 2020, the first COVID vaccine, the Pfizer vaccine, was approved (批准) by UK health department. However, these vaccines must be stored at very low temperatures, which is not possible everywhere. In response, Chinese companies like Sinopharm and Sinovac have developed vaccines that can be kept at normal temperatures. Now, vaccines are being rolled out all over the world, with millions of people being vaccinated every day. In China, 285 million vaccine doses (剂量) had been given so far. Meanwhile, the US has given out 247 million doses. The UK now stands at 50 million doses. Although there have been rumors about vaccines being unsafe, most of people seem to realize the importance of vaccination for building mass immunity (群体免疫) in order to stop the virus from spreading. The world has come to understand that the vaccines will protect us. Therefore, sharing vaccines has become a key factor of staying safe and healthy worldwide. Unfortunately, not everyone can get the vaccine yet. Children below the age of 16 can’t be vaccinated because they have not yet been tested on them. Those who have a history of vaccine allergies (过敏) shouldn’t get it, either.

11. The vaccine developed by ______ cannot be stored at normal temperatures.

AUK health department

BSinopharm

CSinovac

DPfizer

12. According to the passage, ______ million vaccine doses had been given so far in China .

A50

B247

C285

D582

13. In paragraph 4, the underlined word ‘‘rumors probably means ______.

A谎言

B谣言

C建议

D骗局

14. The purpose for vaccinating as many people as possible is to ______.

Abuild mass immunity

Bshare the vaccines

Cdevelop vaccines quickly

Dget everyone vaccinated

15. In paragraph 5, the word they, in the underlined sentence refers to ______.

Achildren

Bcompanies

Cvaccines

Dexperts

　　Most scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza(吉萨狮身人面像)was built around 2,500 B.C. But John Anthony West says that it's much older.If he's right,“Everything anybody has learned about ancient civilizations would have to be completely revised. ”he told a magazine.
　　West,a writer and film-maker,first got interested in ancient history after studying the work of a French researcher.The researcher said Egyptian civilization could have developed as early as 30,000 years ago,rather than4,500 years ago,as most experts believe.
　　West joined a scientist to do research together. Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been worn down(磨损)over the years by water,rather than by sand and wind .
　　Wait a minute? Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert,which has been dry for 12,000 years!However,before that time,it was very green. If it's true that water wore down the Sphinx,West thinks that it must have been buit centuries earlier.
　　Whether West is right or wrong,it's important to challenge accepted ideas. That's how science progresses,
　　West gave some advice for kids:If you are interested in a topic,read everything you can on it. Do your own research. Don't always believe everything your teachers tell you.Ask lots of ques- tions,and find your own answers.

16. What does the underlined word“revised”in Paragraph l mean?

AConnected.

BCreated.

CChanged.

DControlled.

17. Most scientists believe Egyptian civilization developed（）

A4,500 years ago

B6,000 years ago

C12,000 years ago

D30,000 years ago

18. From West's research,we can know the Sphinx was worn down by（）

Asand

Bwater

Cwind

Dheat

19. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

AThe place where West did his research.

BThe period when the Sphinx was built,

CThe reason why West holds his opinion.

DThe technology which was used to build the Sphinx.

20. Which of the following may the writer agree?

AScience progresses through giving different opinions.

BEgyptian civilization should be earlier than we thought.

COne should do some research before giving their opinions.

DKids should ask lots of questions and believe what their teachers say.

A: Good evening. (1)
B: Yes,please.I want a pair of sneakers.
A: (2)
B: No,I want some light ones.
A: What about this pair?They're light and they are fit for playing sports.
B: This pair looks nice. (3)
A: What color do you like?
B: Brown or blue.
A: Here are the brown ones.
B: OK.(4)
A:75 dollars.
B: I'll take them and here is the money.
A: (5)See you next time.

1. 第（1）空填（）

ACan I help you?

BHow much are they?

CDo you like these ones?

DThe red ones look nice.

EBut Idon't like the color.

FBut Idon't like brown sneakers.

GHere are your sneakers and thanks for coming;

2. 第（2）空填（）

ACan I help you?

BHow much are they?

CDo you like these ones?

DThe red ones look nice.

EBut Idon't like the color.

FBut Idon't like brown sneakers.

GHere are your sneakers and thanks for coming;

3. 第（3）空填（）

ACan I help you?

BHow much are they?

CDo you like these ones?

DThe red ones look nice.

EBut Idon't like the color.

FBut Idon't like brown sneakers.

GHere are your sneakers and thanks for coming;

4. 第（4）空填（）

ACan I help you?

BHow much are they?

CDo you like these ones?

DThe red ones look nice.

EBut Idon't like the color.

FBut Idon't like brown sneakers.

GHere are your sneakers and thanks for coming;

5. 第（5）空填（）

ACan I help you?

BHow much are they?

CDo you like these ones?

DThe red ones look nice.

EBut Idon't like the color.

FBut Idon't like brown sneakers.

GHere are your sneakers and thanks for coming;

1. 人人都希望过有意义的周末。假如你是Linda,请给你的好友Alice写一封信，告诉她你是如何度过上周日的。
注意：
1. 词数：60—80词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。

2023年高职单招考试英语真题汇编(二)

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