2024年成考高起点每日一练《英语》1月13日-聚题库

When did you last see a polar bear？On a trip to a zoo，perhaps？ If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3℃,and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February. Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter. The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming-They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循环系统）because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming. The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,“When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

1. According to the passage,some doctors believe it is true that______.

Ayou are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

Bcold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

Ccold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

DPolar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five,he gave 1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground. As a result of his kindness,many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk,Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five.Johnson had a sense of humour（幽默）.He liked whisky（威士忌酒）and drank some each day.“I have an injection（注射）in my neck each evening,”he told the newspaperman,thinking of his evening glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson______.

Ahad no children

B was a strange man

Cwas very fond of children

Dwanted people to know how rich he was

Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep (21)depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep (22).The young may need more sleep than the old,but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can (23)with less than this amount but (24) may need more.Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to (25) it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed（松弛）and ready for (26) work. Fresh air is (27)to sound sleep（酣睡）.It is not without reason for some people to (28) that it is practical to sleep in the open air. (29) a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body (30)complete relaxation. Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep.Out-of-door (31), a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and (32)are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person.A bath at (33),neither hot nor cold but of (34)temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by (35)

3. 第(32)题选（）

Aworry

Bfear

Ccarelessness

Dhard work

Jane把包忘在了公交车上。她来到公交失物招领处寻找，一位女士接待了她。
( Jane = J ; Woman = W)
W:Can I help you?
J:Yes, I hope so. I left my bag on a bus this morning.
W: 51______________________?
J:Bus No. 16.
W: 52______________________?
J:It' s a middle-sized white bag.
W: 53______________________?
J:My purse and keys.
W : 54______________________, please ?
J : Jane Smith.
W:AI 1 right,you can come again tomorrow morning and see what we've got here.
J:OK. 55______________________
W : You' re welcome.

1. 请在51处填写最佳答案。

Lucy要去艺术展览中心 ,向一位男士问路，该男士告诉她如何前往。 (L=Lucy;S=Sir) L: Excuse me ,sir. 51__________________ the Art Exhibition Centre? S:Yes but it is quite far.It'S about an hour'Swalk.You can take a bus there. L: 52__________________ ? S:You can take Bus No. 15. L: 53__________________ ? S:About 20 minutes. And you can also take a taxi. L:Taxi? That'S a good idea. Thank you very much. S: 54__________________ . L:Goodbye. S; 55__________________.

2. 根据中文提示，把53空缺少的内容写在线上。

提示：Mary与Bill不期而遇，邀请他一起吃晚饭。但Bill当晚7点要去北京，下周一回来。
Mary让Bill回来后给她打电话。（Mary=M；Bill =B）
M：Bill，is that you？I haven't seen you for a long time.
B：Hi，Mary.Great to see you again 51 ？
M：Fine.Why don't we get together and have a chat？How about 52 this evening？
B：Well，it sounds great，but I'm 53 at 7 o'clock.
M：What a pity！
B：Well，I'Il be back 54 . We can find a time to meet again.
M：Okay. 55 when you are back. B：No problem.Coodbve！
M：Bye！

3. 根据中文提示，把 55 缺少的内容写在线上。

提示：Tom给Jack打电话，但Jack不在办公室，便请Mary留言给Jack。（T=Tom；M=Mary） T:Hello！This is Tom. Who’s speaking there？ M:Hello,（51）. T:Hi，Mary！Can I talk to Jack，please？ M:I'm sorry.（52）. T:Well，can you take a message for him？ M:（53）. T:Please ask him to call me back. We are going to visit our teacher this evening. M:I see.（54）？ T:My phone number is 54211188. M:OK，I'll tell him when he comes back. T:（55）. M:You are welcome.

1. 55（）

2. 51（）

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼得厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来--趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。 Mrs.Wilson:Hello,this is Alice.Is Dr.Green there? Dr.Green:Yes,（51）. Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorry to call you up at this time of the day.But my husband is very sick.I am rather worried.（52）. Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.（53）？It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come. Mrs.Wilson:Well,I can't tell exactly, bu（54）. Dr.Green:All right then.Don't worry.Keep him in bed.（55）. Mrs. Wilson:I'll do that, Dr. Green. See you soon. Dr.Green:See you.

3. 第(53)填______

1. 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike想来你的家乡旅游，并品尝当地美食，希望你推荐一家有特色的餐馆。请给 Mike写一封英文邮件，内容包括：　　 1.餐馆名字：友客饭庄； 2.餐馆的位置； 3.餐馆的特色。注意：1.词数应为100左右；
　　 2.邮件内容须写在答题卡的指定位置上。

2024年成考高起点每日一练《英语》1月13日

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